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KUMPULAN SOAL UTS HUKUM DAN ETIKA KESEHATAN KARS 2020
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April 17, 2020
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materi kesehatan
<div><br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <img border="0" data-original-height="329" data-original-width="497" height="422" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5aEgwGfr6H-1yUY8LbaffpAc7oznHCiEFUohofSyDcm62GgWzi4ofps6Hnjv74mfw_-pe-Yl56ueVTwPbbR_lnthOGStlwZ9yZyq-As4IIqKpOQQHwTAO8yimqdao_AFkjNXGeKJzRt_Q/s640/Screenshot_6.png" width="640" /></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><br /></span></b></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KUMPULAN SOAL UTS HUKUM DAN ETIKA KESEHATAN KARS 2020<o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">SESI 1 : MALPRAKTIK MEDIS <o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Apakah yang dimaksud dengan <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">PERJANJIAN TERAPEUTIK</b>?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 93.6pt; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 93.6pt; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Perjanjian terapeutik adalah perjanjian antara dokter dan pasien dalam hubungan pelayanan kesehatan yang ditandai dengan adanya hak dan kewajiban dari masing-masing pihak. Dokter dengan kemampuan dan pengetahuan yang dimiliki wajib memberikan prestasi terhadap pasien yang jujur dan terbuka menyampaikan keluhan yang dimiliki. Berdasarkan pasal 1320 KUHP (Perdata), terdapat 4 syarat untuk sahnya perjanjian terapeutik:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo12; tab-stops: 93.6pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-AU" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-AU;">Sepakat mereka yang mengikatkan dirinya</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo12; tab-stops: 93.6pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-AU" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-AU;">Kecakapan untuk membuat perikatan</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo12; tab-stops: 93.6pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-AU" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-AU;">Suatu hal tertentu</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo12; tab-stops: 93.6pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-AU" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-AU;">Suatu seba</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">b</span><span lang="EN-AU" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-AU;"> yang sah</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Perjanjian terapeutik diatur oleh seperangkat alat di antaranya SOP, standar profesi dan standar kompetensi. Dalam hubungannya dengan aspek legal pelayanan kesehatan, seorang dokter ataupun institusi tidak dapat dituntut secara hokum apabila dalam perjalalanan terapeutik pasien mengikuti SOP dan standar-standar yang telah ditetapkan.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">S</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ebutkan jenis <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">HUBUNGAN YANG TERJADI PADA KEGIATAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN ANTARA DOKTER DAN RUMAH SAKIT</b></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">!</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l25 level2 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Dokter sebagai <i>employee</i><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Pada hubungan seperti ini dokter bertindak sebagai karyawan rumah sakit yang wajib memenuhi kewajiban terhadap pemberi kerja. Dokter yang bekerja digaji secara tetap dengan tidak melihat jumlah pasien maupun kuantitas tindakan yang dilakukan. Pola seperti ini sering diamati di rumah sakit pemerintah<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l25 level2 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Dokter sebagai <i>attending physician</i> (mitra)<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Pada pola ini dokter dan rumah sakit dalam keadaan yang sejajar, saling membutuhkan, dan saling menguntungkan. Rumah sakit menyediakan tempat, sarana dan prasarana untuk dokter bekerja, sebaliknya dokter wajib memberikan prestasi berupa pelayanan yang sesuai dengan kompetensi dan SOP kepada pasien yang datang ke rumah sakit. Pola ini sering ditemui di rumah sakit swasta dimana dokter dibayar sesuai dengan jumlah pasien atau tindakan yang dilakukan.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l25 level2 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Dokter sebagai <i>independent contractor</i><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Pada hubungan ini rumah sakit dan dokter melakukan perjanjian terbatas untuk menangani sebuah kasus atau apabila tenaga dokter ahli diperlukan untuk melengkapi tenaga ahli yang sudah ada di rumah sakit tersebut. Setelah kasus atau tindakan tersebut selesai maka berakhir pula hubungan antara dokter dan rumah sakit. <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Apakah yang anda ketahui tentang <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">MALPRAKTIK MEDIS DAN RISIKO MEDIS</b>?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">M</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">alpraktik terdiri dari dua suku kata: “mal” yang berarti “salah”, dan “praktik” yang berarti “pelaksanaan” atau “tindakan”. Sehingga malpraktik bermakna pelaksanaan atau tindakan yang salah<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Risiko medis terbangun dari kata “risiko” dan “medis”. Risiko sendiri berasal dari kata “risk” yang dalam bahasa Inggris berarti ada kemungkinan terjadinya sesuatu yang tidak baik di kemudian hari, situasi yang dapat membahayakan, atau mempunyai hasil yang tidak baik.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Ada 3 jenis malpractice hukum <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">(criminal, civil dan administrative</i>) sesuai dengan bidang hukum yang dilanggar. </span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">C</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">oba jelaskan apa yang disebut <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">MALPRACTICE ADMINISTRATIVE</b> dan perbuatan apakah yang termasuk didalamnya?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Tenaga kesehatan dikatakan telah melakukan administrative malpractice manakala tenaga kesehatan tersebut telah melanggar hukum administrasi. <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">C</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ontohnya:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">P</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">emerintah mempunyai kewenangan menerbitkan berbagai ketentuan di bidang kesehatan, misalnya tentang persyaratan bagi tenaga kesehatan untuk menjalankan profesinya (Surat Ijin Kerja, Surat Ijin Praktek), batas kewenangan serta kewajiban tenaga Kesehatan. Apabila aturan tersebut dilanggar maka tenaga kesehatan yang bersangkutan dapat dipersalahkan melanggar hukum administrasi<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jelaskan yang dimaksud dengan <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">KODE ETIK PROFESI</b>?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Kode etik profesi adalah suatu aturan tertulis tentang kewajiban yang harus dilakukan oleh semua anggota profesi dalam menjalankan pelayanannya terhadap masyarakat. Kode etik pada umumnya disusun oleh organisasi profesi yang bersangkutan. Kode etik tidak mengatur “hak-hak” anggota, tetapi hanya “kewajiban-kewajiban” anggota. Isi kode etik profesi umumnya mencakup: kewajiban umum, kewajiban terhadap “<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">client</i>”, kewajiban terhadap teman sejawatnya dan kewajiban terhadap diri sendiri.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">Uraikan </span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PERBEDAAN ANTARA ETIKA KESEHATAN DAN HUKUM KESEHATAN</span></b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">!</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 26.7pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;"> <tbody> <tr style="mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;"> <td style="border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 127.55pt;" valign="top" width="170"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <br /></div> </td> <td style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 155.4pt;" valign="top" width="207"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Etika Kesehatan<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 143.15pt;" valign="top" width="191"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Hukum Kesehatan<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;"> <td style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 127.55pt;" valign="top" width="170"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Lingkup<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 155.4pt;" valign="top" width="207"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Berlaku di lingkungan masing-masing profesi kesehatan<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 143.15pt;" valign="top" width="191"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Berlaku untuk umum<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 2;"> <td style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 127.55pt;" valign="top" width="170"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Disusun berdasarkan<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 155.4pt;" valign="top" width="207"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Kesepakatan anggota masing-masing profesi<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 143.15pt;" valign="top" width="191"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Disusun oleh badan pemerintahan, baik legislative maupun eksekutif<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 3;"> <td style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 127.55pt;" valign="top" width="170"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Bentuk<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 155.4pt;" valign="top" width="207"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Tidak semuanya tertulis<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 143.15pt;" valign="top" width="191"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Tercantum atau tertulis secara rinci dalam kitab undang-undang atau lemabaran negara<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 4;"> <td style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 127.55pt;" valign="top" width="170"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sanksi<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 155.4pt;" valign="top" width="207"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Tuntutan biasanya dari organisasi profesi<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 143.15pt;" valign="top" width="191"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Tuntutan yang berujung pada pidana atau hukuman<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 5;"> <td style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 127.55pt;" valign="top" width="170"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Penyelesaian Pelanggaran<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 155.4pt;" valign="top" width="207"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Oleh Majelis Kehormatan Etik Profesi <o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 143.15pt;" valign="top" width="191"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Melalui pengadilan<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 6; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;"> <td style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 127.55pt;" valign="top" width="170"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Penyelesaian Pelanggaran<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 155.4pt;" valign="top" width="207"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Tidak selalu disertai bukti fisik<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 143.15pt;" valign="top" width="191"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Memerlukan bukti fisik<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 115%;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jelaskan mengapa <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">RUMAH SAKIT /PEMILIK RUMAH SAKIT DAPAT DITUNTUT APABILA MEMILIKI SOP YANG SALAH?<o:p></o:p></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="NO-NYN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: NO-NYN;">Standar Prosedur Operasional (SPO) yang salah yang </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">dibuat dan diterapkan oleh RS dan tidak diawasi oleh pemilik RS merupakan kesalahan, karena dapat menyebabkan hilangnya nyawa atau </span><span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI;">kematian pada </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">pasien. Pemilik rumah sakit seharusnya melakukan pengawasan terhadap kegiatan pelayanan kesehatan dan praktek kedokteran yang dilakukan oleh rumah sakit dan dokter. juga melakukan pengawasan terhadap pelaksanaan SPO tersebut.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Juga pemilik rumah sakit hendaknya mengawasi apakah visi dan misi rumah sakit dijalankan dengan baik atau tidak oleh rumah sakit dan dokter yang merupakan tanggung jawab pemilik rumah sakit. perbuatan tersebut jika dilanggar akan melawan hukum sebagaimana diatur dalam ketentuan <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Pasal 1367 KUHPerdata:</span><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">“Ganti rugi untuk perbuatan yang dilakukan oleh orang lain (Pasal 1367 KUHPerdata). Pasal 1367 ayat (1) KUHPerdata, seseorang tidak hanya bertanggungjawab atas kerugian yang disebabkan perbuatannya sendiri, melainkan juga atas kerugian yang disebabkan perbuatan orang-orang yang menjadi tanggungannya atau disebabkan barang-barang yang berada dalam pengawasannya (<em><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;">vicarious liability</span></em>)”</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></i></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">8.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jelaskan mengapa <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">DIREKTUR UTAMA RUMAH SAKIT DPAT DITUNTUT BILA RUMAH SAKIT MEMILIKI SOP YANG SALAH?<o:p></o:p></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Direktur utama adalah pimpinan tertinggi rumah sakit dan bertanggung jawab untuk semua SOP di rumah sakit dan berkewajiban mengawasi pembentukan dan pelaksanaan SOP yang ada di rumah sakit. Sehingga jika lalai dalam pelaksanaannya maka juga akan melanggar <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Pasal 1367 KUHPerdata</span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">, </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Berbunyi: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">“Ganti rugi untuk perbuatan yang dilakukan oleh orang lain (Pasal 1367 KUHPerdata). Pasal 1367 ayat (1) KUHPerdata, seseorang tidak hanya bertanggungjawab atas kerugian yang disebabkan perbuatannya sendiri, melainkan juga atas kerugian yang disebabkan perbuatan orang-orang yang menjadi tanggungannya atau disebabkan barang-barang yang berada dalam pengawasannya (<em><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;">vicarious liability</span></em>)”</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></i></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">9.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Unsur-unsur apa saja yang dapat dikualifisir dalam <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">PERBUATAN MELAWAN HUKUM SESUAI DENGAN KUHPERDATA?<o:p></o:p></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab:</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"> <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Perbuatan melawan hukum diatur dalam Pasal 1365 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata (KUHPerdata), berbunyi: “Tiap perbuatan yang melanggar hukum dan membawa kerugian kepada orang lain, mewajibkan orang yang menimbulkan kerugian itu karena kesalahannya untuk menggantikan kerugian tersebut.”<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Dari bunyi Pasal tersebut, maka dapat ditarik unsur-unsur PMH sebagai berikut:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ada perbuatan melawan hukum;<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ada kesalahan;<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ada hubungan sebab akibat antara kerugian dan perbuatan;<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ada kerugian<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">10.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Apa yang dimaksud dengan <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">MALPRAKTEK DAN UNSUR APA SAJA YANG MEMENUHI KEJADIAN MALPRAKTEK:<o:p></o:p></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab: <o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Menurut J.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Guwandi dengan mengutip Black’s Law Dictionary, Malpraktek adalah setiap sikap tindak yang salah, kekurangan keterampilan dalam ukuran tingkat yang tidak wajar. Istilah ini umumnya dipergunakan terhadap sikap tindak dari para dokter, pengacara dan akuntan. Kegagalan untuk memberikan pelayanan profesional dan melakukan pada ukuran tingkat keterampilan dan kepandaian yang wajar di dalam masyarakatnya oleh teman sejawat rata-rata dari profesi itu, sehingga mengakibatkan luka, kehilangan atau kerugian pada penerima pelayanan tersebut yang cenderung menaruh kepercayaan terhadap mereka itu. Termasuk di dalamnya setiap sikap tindak profesional yang salah, kekurangan keterampilan yang tidak wajar atau kurang kehati-hatian atau kewajiban hukum, praktek buruk atau ilegal atau sikap immoral.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Unsur-unsur yang memenuhi kejadian malpraktek:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 46.35pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Dokter kurang menguasai ilmu pengetahuan kedokteran dan keterampilan ya</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">n</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">g sudah</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">berlaku umum dikalangan profesi kedokteran.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 46.35pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Dokter memberikan pelayanan medik dibawah standar (tidak lege artis)<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 46.35pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Dokter melakukan kelalaian berat atau kurang hati-hati, yang dapat mencakup:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 82.35pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level2 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Tidak melakukan sesuatu tindakan yang seharusnya dilakukan, atau<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 82.35pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level2 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Melakukan sesuatu tindakan yang seharusnya tidak dilakukan.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 82.35pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level2 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Melakukan tindakan medik yang bertentangan dengan hukum<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">11.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Sering sekali kasus- kasus y</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">an</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">g ditemui rancu antara <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">MALPRAKTEK ATAU MASALAH ETIK</b>. Bagaimana <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">KIAT CEPAT UNTUK MEMBEDAKANNYA</b> tanpa hrs menjalani proses yang cukup panjang?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab:</span></b><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Saat ini masih menjadi kendala antara instilah malpraktek dan pelanggaran etik. Masyarakat non medis sering beranggapan dan berasumsi bahwa semua hal yang tidak berkenan dilakukan oleh tenaga medis dianggap malpraktek. Saran saya perlunya edukasi dan informasi kepada masyarakat penerima pelayanan kesehatan mengenai hal ini sewaktu mereka mengikuti program asuransi, baik asuransi milik pemerintah atau swasta.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">12.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Ap</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">a</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">k</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">a</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">h <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">PARA DOKTER PERLU MEMILIKI PENDAMPING HUKUM PRIBADI</b> krn msh ada b</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">e</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">b</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">e</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">r</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">a</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">p</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">a</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> RS y</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">an</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">g kadang seperti lepas tangan kala ada dokter yg diperkarakan oleh pasien?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab:<o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sebaiknya ada juga perlindungan advokasi untuk dokter pada setiap RS di tempat dokter tsb bekerja , yang nantinya akan bekerjasama dengan IDI cabang. <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">13.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sebutkan <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">KEWAJIBAN DOKTER YANG TERCANTUM PADA <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">PASAL 51 UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 29 TAHUN 2004 TENTANG PRAKTIK KEDOKTERAN</span></b><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">.</span><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> <b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab:<o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Kewajiban dokter adalah</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Pasal 51 Undang-Undang Nomor 29 Tahun 2004 Tentang Praktik Kedokteran</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">.</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">: </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 58.5pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l21 level1 lfo21; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -22.5pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Memberikan pelayanan medis sesuai dengan standar profesi dan standar prosedur operasional serta kebutuhan medis pasien </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 58.5pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l21 level1 lfo21; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -22.5pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Merujuk pasien ke dokter atau dokter gigi lain yang mempunyai keahlian atau kemampuan yang lebih baik, apabila tidak melakukan suatu pemeriksaan atau pengobatan </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 58.5pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l21 level1 lfo21; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -22.5pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Merahasiakan segala sesuatu yang diketahuinya tentang pasien, bahkan juga setelah pasien itu meninggal dunia</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">. </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 58.5pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l21 level1 lfo21; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -22.5pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">Melakukan pertolongan darurat atas dasar perikemanusiaan, kecuali bila ia yakin ada orang lain yang bertugas danmampu melakukannya</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 58.5pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l21 level1 lfo21; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -22.5pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">e.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">Menambah ilmu pengetahuan dan mengikuti perkembangan ilmu kedokteran atau kedokteran gigi. </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 58.5pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">14.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Bagaimana <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">PROSES PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA MEDIS YANG HARUS TERLEBIH DAHULU DILAKUKAN PADA SAAT TENAGA KESEHATAN MELAKUKAN KELALAIAN DALAM MENJALANKAN PROFESINYA?<o:p></o:p></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab:<o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Pada </span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2009 tentang KESEHATAN</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> Pasal 29 dijelaskan bahwa d</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">alam hal tenaga keseh</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">a</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">tan diduga melakukan kelalaian dalam menjalankan profesinya, kelalaian tersebut harus diselesaikan terlebih dahulu melalui mediasi</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">SESI 2 : MALPRAKTIK MEDIS<o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">15.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Apakah perbedaan antara <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">MALPRAKTEK MEDIS DENGAN KELALAIAN MEDIS</b>? Berikan juga contoh masing-masing!<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 21.3pt; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Malpraktek medis memiliki arti bahwa melakukan tindakan yang seharusnya tidak boleh dilakukan dan melanggar suatu ketentuan dalam perundang-undangan atau bertentangan dengan hukum yang berlaku. Tindakan dalam malpraktek medis ini dilakukan secara sadar. Misalnya ketika dokter dengan sengaja melakukan aborsi tanpa ada indikasi medis, melakukan euthanasia, dan memberi surat keterangan medis yang tidak sebenarnya.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 21.3pt; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Sedangkan kelalaian medis ialah tindakan tanpa unsur atau tujuan untuk menimbulkan akibat yang terjadi.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Kelalaian ini bersifat kurang waspada atau hati-hati dengan melakukan sesuatu yang seharusnya tidak dilakukan atau tidak melakukan sesuatu yang seharusnya dilakukan.. Contohnya ketika dokter lupa atau menelantarkan pasien yang ada sehingga penyakit dari pasiennya bertambah berat hingga meninggal.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">16.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Apa yang harus dilakukan oleh <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">TENAGA MEDIS BILA MENGHADAPI TUNTUTAN HUKUM DUGAAN MALPRAKTEK DARI PASIEN DAN KELUARGANYA SEDANGKAN YANG DILAKUKAN SEBENARNYA SUDAH SESUAI DENGAN PROSEDUR?<o:p></o:p></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Ajukan bukti yang dapat menyangkal dan membuktikan bahwa tuduhan yang ditujukan itu tidak memiliki dasar atau tidak mengarah pada ajaran yang benar. Tenaga medis dapat mengarahkan bahwa tuduhan tersebut memang sebenarnya ialah risiko medis atau mengajukan alasan bahwa yang dilakukan tidak sesuai dengan yang dituduhkan.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Lakukan penyangkalan tuntutan dengan cara menolak unsur pertanggung jawaban atau membela diri dari pertanggung jawaban.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Tenaga medis dapat bersifat lebih pasif dan biarkan pasien dan keluarga yang aktif untuk membuktikan.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Komunikasikan lagi dengan pasien karena biasanya tuntutan pasien terjadi akibat komunikasi yang kurang baik antara pasien dengan tenaga medis.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">e.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Dapat menggunakan jasa penasehat hukum agar dapat menyerahkan urusan hukum yang bersifat teknis kepada ahlinya.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">17.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">Dalam hal <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">PELIMPAHAN WEWENANG</b> tindakan medis dari dokter ke perawat dapat dilakukan secara <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">DELEGATIF DAN MANDAT</b>. Jelaskan perbedaan kedua cara tersebut</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Pelimpahan wewenang sebagaimana dimaksud Undang-Undang Nomor 38 tahun 2014 tentang Keperawatan Pasal 32, dapat dilakukan secara:</span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Delegatif</span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 2.0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Pelimpahan wewenang secara delegatif untuk melakukan sesuatu tindakan medis diberikan oleh tenaga medis kepada Perawat dengan disertai pelimpahan tanggung jawab. Pelimpahan wewenang secara delegatif hanya dapat diberikan kepada Perawat profesi atau Perawat vokasi terlatih yang memiliki kompetensi yang diperlukan. Tindakan medis yang dapat dilimpahkan secara delegatif, antara lain adalah menyuntik, memasang infus, dan memberikan imunisasi dasar sesuai dengan program pemerintah.</span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Mandat</span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Pelimpahan wewenang secara mandat diberikan oleh tenaga medis kepada Perawat untuk melakukan sesuatu tindakan medis di bawah pengawasan. Tanggung jawab atas tindakan medis pada pelimpahan wewenang mandat berada pada pemberi pelimpahan wewenang. Tindakan medis yang dapat dilimpahkan secara mandat, antara lain adalah pemberian terapi parenteral dan penjahitan luka.</span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">18.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 36 tahun 2014 tentang Tenaga Kesehatan Pasal 65,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dalam melakukan pelayanan kesehatan, tenaga kesehatan dapat menerima Pelimpahan Tindakan Medis dari Tenaga Medis. Apa saja yang menjadi ketentuan dalam pelimpahan tindakan medis tersebut? </span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Pelimpahan tindakan dilakukan dengan ketentuan:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo11; tab-stops: list 70.9pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">tindakan yang dilimpahkan termasuk dalam kemampuan dan keterampilan yang telah dimiliki oleh penerima pelimpahan; </span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo11; tab-stops: list 70.9pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">pelaksanaan tindakan yang dilimpahkan tetap di bawah pengawasan pemberi pelimpahan; </span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo11; tab-stops: list 70.9pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">pemberi pelimpahan tetap bertanggung jawab atas tindakan yang dilimpahkan sepanjang pelaksanaan tindakan sesuai dengan pelimpahan yang diberikan; dan </span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo11; tab-stops: list 70.9pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">tindakan yang dilimpahkan tidak termasuk pengambilan keputusan sebagai dasar pelaksanaan tindakan. </span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">19.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">A</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">pa yang sebaiknya yang harus dilakukan pihak RS agar terhindar dari <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">TUNTUTAN AKIBAT DARI SUATU PENGOBATAN </b>seperti alergi obat atau <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Steven Jhonson Syndrome</i><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-indent: 21.3pt;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo25; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Baik pihak RS atau pun dokter sebelum memberikan terapi harus melakukan anamnesa terkait riwayat alergi pasien dan tercatatat di berkas rekam medis<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo25; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Informed consent terhadap tindakan dan terapi yang akan diberikan mengenai kemungkinan bila terjadi alergi atau pun efek samping yang mungkin akan timbul<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo25; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Memastikan pasien dan keluarga konsen saat diberi penjelasan serta ada bukti dokumentasi yang dapat dijadikan bukti hukum.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo25; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Informasikan setiap ada kejadian yang tidak diharapkan dari terapi ataupun tindakan yang di berikan kepada pasien dan keluarga.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo25; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">e.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Menciptakan komunikasi yang baik dari dokter-perawat- pasien dan keluarga.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">20.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">P</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ada kasus pemberian obat yang menimbulkan <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Steven Jhonson Syndrome</i>, <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">KAPAN DIPUTUSKAN TIDAK MELANGGAR HUKUM</b></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">?</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo26; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Pada saat pemberian obat sesuai dengan SOP RS serta panduan klinis yang berlaku <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo26; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sudah dilakukan inform consent sebelum pemberian obat<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo26; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">merupakan akibat dari reaksi alergi pemberian obat yang tidak dapat di prediksi <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo26; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">saat terjadi SSJ langsung berikan tatalaksana pengobatan yang sesuai standar<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">21.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pasien datang dengan keluhan patah di jari kelingking tangan kanan, setelah di periksa dan di rontgen dokter menyarankan untuk amputasi jari yg patah dan di operasi. Namun pasien dan keluarga menolak hal tersebut meskipun sudah di jelaskan oleh dokter tentang prosedur tindakan dan risiko bila tindakan tsb tidak dilakukan.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sebutkan dan uraikan peraturan yang mengatur <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">HAK PASIEN DALAM MENERIMA DAN MENOLAK TINDAKAN MEDIS</b></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> : </span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">UU 36 tahun 2009 tentang kesehatan pasal 56 ayat 1</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">“Setiap orang berhak menerima atau menolak sebagian atau seluruh tindakan pertolongan yang akan diberikan kepadanya setelah menerima dan memahami informasi mengenai tindakan tersebut secara lengkap.”</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">22.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Jelaskan <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">KEWAJIBAN DOKTER BERDASARKAN UU 29 TAHUN 2004</b> tentang praktik kedokteran pasal 51</span><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">!</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; tab-stops: 21.3pt; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> : </span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; tab-stops: 21.3pt; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pasal 51 menentukan kewajiban dokter adalah: </span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Memberikan pelayanan medis sesuai dengan standar profesi dan standar prosedur operasional serta kebutuhan medis pasien </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Melakukan pertolongan darurat atas dasar perikemanusiaan, kecuali bila ia yakin ada orang lain yang bertugas dan mampu melakukannya</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">23.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Apakah seorang perawat yang <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">TIDAK MEMILIKI SIP PRAKTIK MANDIRI, DAN TIDAK MEMASANG PAPAN NAMA PRAKTIK </b>di tempat praktik mandirinya kemudian melakukan praktik keperawatan di rumahnya dapat terkena ancaman hukuman pidana?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Di dalam UU Nomor 36 tahun 2014 tentang Tenaga Kesehatan pada Pasal 46 ayat 1 menyebutkan bahwa “Setiap Tenaga Kesehatan Yang Menjalankan Praktik Di Bidang Pelayanan Kesehatan Wajib Memiliki Izin” dan ayat 2 “Izin Sebagaimana Dimaksud Pada Ayat (1) Diberikan Dalam Bentuk SIP”, serta Pasal 47 yang menyebutkan bahwa “Tenaga Kesehatan Yang Menjalankan Praktik Mandiri Harus Memasang Papan Nama Praktik”. Kemudian diperkuat dengan <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">UU No 38 Tahun 2014 tentang Keperawatan </span>Pasal 19 ayat 1 yang menyebutkan bahwa “Perawat yang menjalankan Praktik Keperawatan wajib memiliki izin” dan ayat 2 “Izin sebagaimana dimaksud pada ayat (1) diberikan dalam bentuk SIPP”, serta Pasal 21 yang menyebutkan bahwa “Perawat yang menjalankan praktik mandiri harus memasang papan nama Praktik Keperawatan”. Dengan demikian perawat yang akan melakukan praktik keperawatan wajib memiliki izin berupa SIPP, dan jika perawat tersebut melakukan praktik keperawatan mandiri (praktik mandiri), selain wajib memiliki izin juga harus memasang papan nama praktiknya.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Namun demikian, terdapat perbedaan ancaman hukuman / sanksi bagi perawat yang melakukan praktik keperawatan antara unsur “keharusan memasang papan nama praktik keperawatan” dengan unsur “kewajiban memiliki izin” yang diatur di dalam kedua undang-undang ini apabila melanggar.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Unsur “keharusan memasang papan nama praktik keperawatan”, baik di dalam UU Nomor 36 tahun 2014 tentang Tenaga Kesehatan yaitu Pasal 82, maupun UU Nomor 38 tahun 2014 tentang Keperawatan yaitu Pasal 58, dapat <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">dikenai sanksi administratif</span> yang berupa: a. teguran lisan; b. peringatan tertulis; c. denda adminstratif; dan/atau d. pencabutan izin.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Unsur yang terkait dengan “kewajiban memiliki izin” bagi tenaga kesehatan yang menjalankan praktik di bidang pelayanan kesehatan, di dalam UU Nomor 36 tahun 2014 tentang Tenaga Kesehatan dalam Pasal 86 dapat terkena ancaman pidana denda paling banyak Rp100.000,000,00 (seratus juta rupiah).<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Dengan demikian, oleh karena perawat tersebut tidak memiliki SIP Praktik Mandiri, dan tidak memasang papan nama praktik di tempat praktik mandirinya kemudian melakukan praktik mandiri (praktik keperawatan di rumahnya), maka perawat tersebut dapat dikenai ancaman sanksi administratif melalui unsur “keharusan memasang papan nama praktik keperawatan”, serta ancaman pidana denda melalui unsur “kewajiban memiliki izin”<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">24.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">Di </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">dalam <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">UU NOMOR 38 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG KEPERAWATAN PASAL 30 DAN PASAL 35</b> disebutkan bahwa perawat memiliki kewenangan untuk memberikan pertolongan pertama berupa tindakan medis dan pemberian obat pada keadaan gawat darurat sesuai dengan kompetensinya untuk menyelamatkan nyawa klien dan mencegah kecacatan lebih lanjut. Apakah yang termasuk ke dalam keadaan gawat darurat yang dimaksud?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Keadaan Gawat Darurat berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 47 tahun 2018 tentang Pelayanan Kegawatdaruratan </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Pasal 1 yaitu keadaan klinis yang membutuhkan tindakan medis segera untuk penyelamatan nyawa dan pencegahan kecacatan. Adapun kriteria kegawatdaruratannya di dalam Pasal 3 disebutkan meliputi: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">a. mengancam nyawa, membahayakan diri dan orang lain/lingkungan; <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">b. adanya gangguan pada jalan nafas, pernafasan, dan sirkulasi; <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">c. adanya penurunan kesadaran; <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">d. adanya gangguan hemodinamik; dan/atau<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">e. memerlukan tindakan segera.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">25.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Apa yang dimaksud dengan <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">PERJANJIAN TERAPEUTIK</b>?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Perjanjian terapeutik adalah perjanjian yang terjadi antara dokter sebagai <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Health Provider</i> (yang memberikan pelayanan kesehatan) dan pasien sebagai <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Health Receiver</i> (yang menerima pelayanan kesehatan). Hubungan dokter dan pasien ini pada dasarnya merupakan hubungan kontraktual, yang dimulai sejak dokter menyatakan secara lisan maupun sikap atau tindakan yang menunjukkan kesediaan dokter untuk berusaha semaksimal mungkin untuk menyembuhkan pasien, serta kedua belah pihak harus memenuhi syarat-syarat tertentu, dan bila transaksi sudah terjadi maka kedua belah pihak terikat akan hak dan kewajiban sebagaimana yang telah disepakati oleh keduanya.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Jadi sifatnya antara dokter dengan pasien bukan dengan rumah sakit.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 81.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -45.0pt;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">26.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sebutkan unsur-unsur dalam <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">PERBUATAN MELAWAN HUKUM (PMH)</b> sesuai dengan pasal 1365 KUHPerdata!<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Perbuatan melawan hukum terdiri dari 6 unsur, yang harus dipenuhi secara kumulatif, tidak terpenuhinya salah satu atau lebih unsur berakibat gugatan PMH tidak terbukti. <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 21.3pt; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Unsur tersebut adalah :<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l27 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Adanya perbuatan / kelalaian : </span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">yang dimaksud dengan perbuatan di sini adalah perbuatan baik bersifat positif maupun negatif (penafsiran pasal 1365 KUH Perdata secara luas, J.Satrio)</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l27 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Melanggar hukum : <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 106%;">a)Bertentangan (melanggar) hak orang lain,<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 106%;">b)Bertentangan dengan kewajiban hukum si pelaku,<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 106%;">c)Bertentangan dengan kesusilaan,<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">d)Bertentangan dengan kepentingan umum.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l27 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Kerugian<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l27 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Kesalahan<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l27 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">e.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Kausalitas : Ada hubungan sebab-akibat antara perbutan melawan hukum itu dengan kerugian yang timbul.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l27 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">f.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Schutznorm theory : p</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">erbuatan yang bertentangan dengan kaidah hukum dan karenanya adalah melawan hukum, akan menyebabkan si pelaku dapat dipertanggung- jawankan atas kegiatan yang disebabkan oleh perbuatan tersebut., bilamana norma yang dilanggar itu dimaksudkan untuk melindungi penderita dalam kepentingannya yang dilanggar.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">27.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Apa saja <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">KEWENANGAN MKDKI DALAM MENANGANI KASUS MALPRAKTEK</b>?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">:<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">MKDKI adalah lembaga yang berwenang untuk menentukan ada tidaknya kesalahan yang dilakukan dokter dan dokter gigi dalam penerapan disiplin ilmu kedokteran dan kedokteran gigi, dan menetapkan sanksi. Sanksi tersebut dapat berupa pemberian peringatan tertulis, rekomendasi pencabutan Surat Tanda Registrasi (STR) atau Surat Izin Praktik (SIP); dan/atau kewajiban mengikuti pendidikan atau pelatihan di institusi pendidikan kedokteran atau kedokteran gigi. Dasar MKDKI dalam menilai suatu norma disiplin kedokteran yaitu: standar profesionalisme, standar pelayanan, standar prosedur operasional. Contoh, apabila yang diadukan adalah dokter, maka MKDKI akan melakukan investigasi berdasarkan standar operasional, apa keahlian dokter yang diadukan tersebut. MKDKI dalam memeriksa aduan terhadap dokter akan membentuk suatu Majelis Pemeriksa Awal. Bilaman dalam hasil pemeriksaan awal ditemukan bahwa pengaduan yang diajukan adalah pelanggaran etik maka MKDKI melanjutkan pengaduan tersebut ke organisasi profesi. Sedangkan bilamana pemeriksaan awal tersebut diduga terdapat pelanggaran disiplin maka ditetapkan Majelis Pemeriksa Disiplin oleh ketua MKDKI. Anggota Majelis Pemeriksa Disiplin terdiri dari 3 atau 5 orang yang dipilih dari anggota MKDKI, yang salah satunya harus ahli hukum yang bukan tenaga medis. Keputusan sidang Majelis Pemeriksa Disiplin adalah merupakan keputusan MKDI yang mengikat Konsil Kedokteran Indonesia (KKI), dokter atau dokter gigi yang diaudkan, pengadu, Departemen Kesehatan, Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten/Kota serta institusi terkait. Keputusan dapat berupa: tidak terbukti bersalah melakukan pelanggaran disiplin kedokteran atau terbukti bersalah melakukan pelanggaran disiplin kedokteran. MKDKI hanya dapat memberikan sanksi administrasi, sedangkan untuk sanksi pidana dan perdata merupakan tugas hakim di pengadilan. MKDKI hanya berorientasi pada disiplihn keilmuan, bukan disiplin hukum. <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">28.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Apakah ada <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">REGULASI KHSUSUS</b> apabila dalam pelayanan terjadi sengketa antara dokter spesialis kandungan dan pasien berdasarkan organisasi POGI?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Untuk alur penyelesaian sengketa ada aturannya sendiri menurut POGI:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo18; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Setiap terjadi kejadian tidak diharapkan dokter dan petugas Rumah Sakit diharapkan melakukan komunikasi kepada keluarga tentang hal-hal yang terjadi. Upayakan maslaah bisa terlokalisir dan terselesaikan pada saat itu.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo18; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Dokter dan petugas kesehatan di Rumah Sakit mencatatnya secara seksama, meneliti kelengkapan rekam medik (termasuk ijin operasi dan formulir infor consent) dan melaporkannya kepada Ketua SM (Staf Medik) untuk ditindaklanjuti. Ketua SM akan melaporkan kejadian tersebut kepada Direktur RS, Komite Keselamatan Pasien (KKP) dan Komite Medik.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo18; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Komite Medik dan KKP bersama ketua SM serta dokter terkait melakukan pembahasan secara seksama tentang kasus yang terjadi sehingga didapatkan kesimpulan yang jelas. Harus ada juru bicara tentang kasus tersebut. <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo18; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Bila pasien dan keluarganya merasa tidak puas dengan penjelasan petugas kesehatan pada saat kejadian, pihak Direksi, KKP dan Komite Medik mengundang pasien dan atau keluarganya untuk bertatap muka dan mencari solusi sebaik-baiknya.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo18; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">e.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Apabila pasien dan keluarganya membawa masalah tersebut keluar dari Rumah Sakit misalnya melapor ke MKDKI atau bahkan ke ranah hukum, dokter terkait harus melaporkan kasus tersebut kepada Organisasi Profesinya dengan melampirkan data-datanya termasuk copy rekam medik,<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo18; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">f.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Organisasi profesi akan mempelajari kasus tersebut dan membahasnya secara seksama dan teliti pada rapat Dewan Pembina Cabang. Dewan Pembina Cabang akan memanggil dokter terkait untuk menjelaskan secara kronologis tentang kasus tersebut.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo18; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">g.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Hasil dari Rapat Dewan Pembina Cabang merupakan suatu keputusan yang bersifat Konfidensial dan tidak untuk konsumsi pihak manapun. Dewan Pembina Cabang dalam pembahasan kasus tersebut biasanya mengeluarkan dua keputusan yaitu: 1). Menunjuk saksi ahli bila dibutuhkan untuk sidang-sidang selanjutnya di ranah hukum. 2). Kasus ditetapkan sebagai putih (murni komplikasi medis), abu-abu (terjadi pelanggaran prosedur/understandard ringan) dan hitam (kasus telah ditangani tidak sesuai dengan standar yang ada).<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">SESI 3 : INFORMED CONSENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">29.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Apa akibat <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">KETIADAAN INFORMED CONSENT</b> menurut perspektif hukum perdata?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Dalam transaksi terapeutik, pasien memiliki kedudukan yang sama dengan dokter atau tenaga kesehatan. Pasien berhak untuk menentukan tindakan-tindakan medis apa saja yang boleh dan tidak boleh dilakukan terhadap tubuhnya. Hak pasien atas tubuhnya sendiri merupakan salah satu hak asasi manusia, di mana Munir Fuady menggolongkannya sebagai salah satu hak di bawah payung hak untuk menentukan nasib sendiri atau the right to self-determination. Sehebat apapun seorang dokter, tetap tidak diperbolehkan melakukan tindakan-tindakan medis terhadap pasiennya jika tidak mendapatkan persetujuan.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Ketiadaan informed consent dipandang dari aspek hukum perdata dapat dilihat dari tiga sisi;<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">1.<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Ketiadaan informed consent yang berakibat pada tidak terpenuhinya salah satu syarat perjanjian menurut Pasal 1320 KUH Perdata;<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">2.<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Ketiadaan informed consent yang digolongkan sebagai wanprestasi; dan<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">3.<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Ketiadaan informed consent yang digolongkan sebagai perbuatan melawan hukum berdasarkan Pasal 1365 KUH Perdata.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Ketiadaan informed consent baru menimbulkan masalah hukum apabila tindakan dokter tersebut menimbulkan kerugian bagi pasien. Kerugian yang dimaksud mempunyai lingkup yang cukup luas; baik kerugian materil seperti rasa sakit atau bekas luka yang menganggu kehidupan sehari-hari maupun kerugian psikis seperti pelanggaran atas keyakinan atau agama tertentu-pun dapat dijadikan alas gugat.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Yg lengkap browsing di sini: </span><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.hukumonline.com/berita/baca/lt5caacd2490e88/akibat-ketiadaan-iinformed-consent-i-menurut-perspektif-hukum-perdata-oleh--vicia-sacharissa/"><span style="color: windowtext; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">https://www.hukumonline.com/berita/baca/lt5caacd2490e88/akibat-ketiadaan-iinformed-consent-i-menurut-perspektif-hukum-perdata-oleh--vicia-sacharissa/</span></a></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 35.45pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">30.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Bagaimana <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">IMPLEMENTASI INFORMED CONSENT</b> dalam pelayanan kesehatan?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Implementasi persetujuan tindakan medis (informed consent) dalam pelayanan kesehatan. Persetujuan Tindakan Medis diatur dalam berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan yaitu UU No. 36 Tahun 2009 Tentang Kesehatan, UU No. 44 Tahun 2009 Tentang Rumah Sakit, UU No. 29 Tahun 2004 Tentang Praktik Kedokteran, Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Perdata (KUH Perdata), Permenkes No. 290/Menkes/Per/III/2008 Tentang Persetujuan Tindakan Kedokteran. Setiap tindakan yang akan dilakukan dalam pelaksanaan Persetujuan Tindakan Medis berpedoman pada peraturan perundang-undangan yang ada, berdasar formulir persetujuan tindakan medik yang baku.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Pelaksanaan persetujuan tindakan medik (informed consent) dalam pelayanan kesehatan. Keharusan adanya Informed Consent secara tertulis yang ditandatangani oleh pasien sebelum dilakukannya tindakan medik, karena erat kaitannya dengan pendokumentasiannya ke dalam catatan medik (Medical Record). Hal ini disebabkan, Rumah Sakit tempat dilakukannya tindakan medik tersebut, selain harus memenuhi standar pelayanan rumah sakit juga harus memenuhi standar pelayanan medik sesuai dengan yang ditentukan dalam keputusan Menteri Kesehatan No. 436/MENKES/SK/VI/1993 Tentang Berlakunya Standar Pelayanan di Rumah Sakit. Dengan demikian, Rumah Sakit turut bertanggung jawab apabila tidak dipenuhinya persyaratan Informed Consent. Apabila tindakan medik yang dilakukan tanpa adanya Informed Consent, maka dokter yang bersangkutan dapat dikenakan sanksi administratif berupa pencabutan surat izin praktik, Berarti, keharusan adanya Informed Consent secara tertulis dimaksudkan guna kelengkapan administrasi Rumah Sakit yang bersangkutan. Dengan demikian, penandatanganan Informed Consent secara tertulis yang dilakukan oleh pasien sebenarnya dimaksudkan sebagai penegasan atau pengukuhan dari persetujuan yang sudah diberikan setelah dokter memberikan penjelasan mengenai tindakan medik yang akan dilakukannya. Oleh karena itu, dengan ditandatanganinya Informed Consent secara tertulis tersebut, maka dapat diartikan bahwa pemberi tanda tangan bertanggung jawab dalam menyerahkan sebagian tanggung jawab pasien atas dirinya sendiri kepada dokter yang bersangkutan, beserta resiko yang mungkin akan dihadapinya.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">31.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sesuai dengan Undang – Undang no 44 Tahun 2009 pasasal 32 memberikan penjelasan mengenai hak pasien, sebutkan minimal <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">3 HAK PASIEN</b> yang anda ketahui yang juga sangat mempengaruhi cara kerja dokter!<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l20 level1 lfo19; mso-pagination: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Mendapat informasi yang meliputi diagnosis dan tatacara tindakan medis, tujuan medis, alternative tindakan, resiko dan komplikasi yang mungkin terjadi, prognosis terhadap tindakan yang dilakukan serta perkiraan biaya pengobatan<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l20 level1 lfo19; mso-pagination: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Memberikan persetujuan atau menolak atas tindakan yang akan dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan terhadap penyakit yang dideritanya<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l20 level1 lfo19; mso-pagination: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Menggugat dan atau menuntut Rumah Sakit apabila Rumah Sakit diduga memberikan pelayanan yang tidak sesuai dengan standar baik secara perdata ataupun pidana.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">32.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Persetujuan Tindakan medis atau <i>Informed Consent </i>diatur dala Peratutan Menteri Kesehatan RI No 290/MENKES/PER/III/2008, Jelaskan <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">TUJUAN DARI <i>INFORMED CONSENT</i></b><i> </i>yang Anda ketahui!<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l31 level1 lfo20; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.85pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Melindungi pasien terhadap segala tindakan medis yang dilakukan tanpa sepengetahuan pasien<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l31 level1 lfo20; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.85pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Memberikan perlindungan hukum kepada dokter terhadap akibat yang tidak terduga dan bersifat negative, misalnya terhadap <i>risk of treatment</i> yang tidak mungkin dihindarkan walaupun dokter sudah mengusahakan semaksimal mungkin dan bertindak dengan sangat hati hati dan teliti. <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">33.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Menurut Permenkes RI no. 290/ MENKES/PER/III/2008 <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">TENTANG PERSETUJUAN TINDAKAN MEDIS. </b>Yang dimaksud dengan Persetujuan tindakan kedokteran adalah ….<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Persetujuan tindakan kedokteran adalah persetujuan yang diberikan oleh pasien atau keluarga terdekat setelah mendapat penjelasan secara lengkap mengenai tindakan kedokteran atau kedokteran gigi yang akan dilakukan terhadap pasien<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">34.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Menurut Permenkes RI no. 290/ MENKES/PER/III/2008 Tentang Persetujuan Tindakan Medis.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Pasal 2 berbunyi “Semua tindakan kedokteran yang dilakukan terhadap pasien harus mendapatkan persetujuan”.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Ada berapa JENIS PERSETUJUAN yang dimaksud? Dan apa yang dimaksud dengan persetujuan tersebut?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; mso-list: l34 level1 lfo16; text-indent: -14.7pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Ada 2, yaitu persetujuan secara tertulis dan lisan. <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; mso-list: l34 level1 lfo16; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -14.7pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Yang dimaksud dengan persetujuan tersebut adalah pasien mendapat pernjelasan yang diperlukan tentang perlunya tindakan kedokteran dilakukan. <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">35.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Pada persetujuan tindakan kedokteran atau kedokteran gigi, setiap tindakan kedokteran atau kedokteran gigi yang akan dilakukan oleh dokter atau dokter gigi terhadap pasien harus mendapat persetujuan setelah pasien mendapat penjelasan secara lengkap. Sebutkan <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">3 SAJA CAKUPAN PENJELASAN YANG HARUS DISAMPAIKAN DOKTER /DOKTER GIGI</b></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">!</span></b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">a. diagnosis dan tata cara tindakan medis <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">b. tujuan tindakan medis yang dilakukan <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">c. alternatif tindakan lain dan risikonya <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">d. risiko dan komplikasi yang mungkin terjadi e. prognosis terhadap tindakan yang dilakukan <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">36.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Tujuan rekam medis terdiri dari beberapa aspek diantaranya aspek administrasi, medis, hukum, finansial, riset, edukasi dan dokumentasi. Apakah yang dimaksud dengan <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">ASPEK HUKUM PADA TUJUAN REKAM MEDIS</b></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">!</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Suatu berkas rekam medis mempunyai nilai hukum karena isinya menyangkut masalah adanya jaminan kepastian hukum atas dasar keadilan, dalam rangka usaha menegakkan hukum serta penyediaan bahan bukti untuk menegakkan keadilan<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">37.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sesuai Undang-Undang no 29 tahun 2004 pasal 45, Setiap <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">TINDAKAN KEDOKTERAN</b> atau kedokteran gigi yang akan dilakukan oleh dokter atau dokter gigi terhadap pasien harus mendapatkan persetujuan. Apa sajakah item yang harus dijelaskan ke pasien?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l23 level1 lfo33; text-indent: 13.65pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Diagnosis dan tata cara tindakan medis;<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l23 level1 lfo33; text-indent: 13.65pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Tujuan tindakan medis yang dilakukan;<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l23 level1 lfo33; text-indent: 13.65pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Alternatif tindakan lain dan resikonya;<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l23 level1 lfo33; text-indent: 13.65pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Risiko dan komplikasi yang mukin terjadi; dan <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l23 level1 lfo33; text-indent: 13.65pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Prognosis terhadap tindakan yang dilakukan.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">38.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sebutkan aturan mana yang menyatakan bahwa <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">DIREKTUR RUMAH SAKIT IKUT BERTANGGUNG JAWAB </b>bila ada kesalahan dari dokter yang menjadi tanggung jawabnya? <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"> :<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;"> <span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Pasal 1367 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">39.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sebutkan <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">PERATURAN PERUNDANGAN YANG DI DALAMNYA MENGATUR TENTANG INFORMED CONSENT</b></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">!</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Undang-undang no 29 tahun 2004, Undang-undang no 36 tahun 2014, Undang-undang no 44 tahun 2009 dan PMK 290 tahun 2008<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">40.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Berdasarkan Undang-undang no 36 tahun 2014, <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">PENJELASAN MEDIS (INFORMED CONSENT)</b> harus sekurang-kurangnya menjelaskan tentang….<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">T</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ata cara tindakan pelayanan, tujuan tindakan pelayanan dilakukan, alternatif tindakan, risiko dan komplikasi yang mungkin terjadi dan prognosis terhadap tindakan yang dilakukan.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Lovia Lova<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">41.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Apakah <a href="https://www.blogger.com/null" name="_Hlk36907423"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">TIDAK DISAMPAIKANNYA RESIKO TERBURUK</b> pada korban dan keluarganya dalam inform</a></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk36907423;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">ed</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk36907423;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"> consent yang sudah ditandatangani oleh korban bisa dituntut secara hukum?</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Bisa, karena melanggar dari peraturan:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l33 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Arial",sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Berdasarkan <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Pasal 1 Permenkes no 290/Menkes/Per/III/2008<b> </b></span>tentang persetujuan tindakan kedokteran, yang dimaksud dengan persetujuan tindakan kedokteran adalah persetujuan yang diberikan oleh pasien atau keluarga terdekat setelah mendapat penjelasan secara lengkap mengenai tindakan kedokteran atau kedokteran gigi yang akan dilakukan<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l33 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Arial",sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Dan dijelaskan juga dalam <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">UU RI no 29 tahun 2004</span> tentang praktek kedokteran, yang dimaksud penjelasan secara lengkap sekurang-kurangnya mengandung:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 63.8pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">diagnosis dan tata cara tindakan medis<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 63.8pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">tujuan tindakan medis yang dilakukan<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 63.8pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">alternatif tindakan lain dan risikonya<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 63.8pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">risiko dan komplikasi yang mungkin terjadi<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 63.8pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">prognosis terhadap tindakan yang dilakukan.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l33 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Arial",sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Diperjelas lagi <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">pada pasal 3 permenkes no 290/Menkes/Per/III/2008</span>:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Setiap tindakan kedokteran yang mengandung risiko tinggi harus memperoleh persetujuan tertulis yang ditandatangani oleh yang berhak memberikan persetujuan.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Persetujuan tertulis sebagaimana dimaksud pada ayat (1) dibuat dalam bentuk pernyataan yang tertuang dalam formulir khusus yang dibuat untuk itu.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">42.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Apakah dalam <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">KEADAAN EMERGENCY TIDAK DISAMPAIKANNYA RESIKO TERBURUK</b> pada korban dan keluarganya dalam inform consent yang sudah di tanda tangani oleh korban bisa dituntut secara hukum?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Tidak bisa, karena sesuai dari <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">pasal 4 Permenkes no 290/Menkes/Per/III/2008</span> yang menyatakan bahwa: Dalam keadaan gawat darurat, untuk menyelamatkan jiwa pasien dan/atau mencegah kecacatan tidak diperlukan persetujuan tindakan kedokteran.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">SESI 4 : INFORMED CONSENT <o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">43.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Sebelum melakukan tindakan/prosedur kepada pasien, dokter atau dokter gigi hendaknya melakukan <b>PROSES <i>INFORMED CONSENT</i></b> kepada pasien/keluarga pasien. Penjelasan apa sajakah yang perlu disampaikan kepada pasien/keluarga mengenai tindakan/prosedur yang akan dilakukan?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Berdasarkan Permenkes 290 Tahun 2008, penjelasan tentang tindakan kedokteran sekurang-kurangnya mencakup:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l12 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0cm;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Diagnosis dan tata cara tindakan kedokteran<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l12 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0cm;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tujuan tindakan kedokteran yang dilakukan<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l12 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0cm;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Altematif tindakan lain, dan risikonya<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l12 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0cm;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Risiko dan komplikasi yang mungkin terjadi<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l12 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0cm;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">e.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Prognosis terhadap tindakan yang dilakukan<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l12 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0cm;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">f.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Perkiraan pembiayaan.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">44.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Apa <b>TUJUAN DARI <i>INFORMED CONSENT</i></b>?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Tujuan dari <i>informed consent</i> adalah:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Melindungi pasien terhadap segala tindakan medis yang dilakukan tanpa sepengetahuan pasien<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Memberikan perlindungan hukum kepada dokter terhadap akibat yang tidak terduga dan bersifat negatif, misalnya terhadap risiko tindakan yang tidak mungkin dihindarkan walaupun dokter sudah mengusahakan semaksimal mungkin dan bertindak dengan sangat hati-hati dan teliti.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">45.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></i></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jelaskan menurut Anda mengenai <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">PERSETUJUAN TINDAKAN MEDIS (<span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">INFORMED CONSENT</span>) PADA SAAT TERJADI KEGAWAT DARURATAN?<o:p></o:p></i></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Pada kasus gawat darurat yang mengancam nyawa dan apabila tidak ada keluarga terdekat, dokter tetap dapat melakukan Tindakan kedokteran yang menyelamatkan nyawa pasien tersebut. Prioritas yang paling utama adalah tindakan menyelamatkan nyawa. Walaupun tetap penting, <i>informed consent </i>tidak boleh menjadi penghalang atau penghambat bagi pelaksanaan <i>emergency care </i>sebab dalam keadaan kritis dimana dokter berpacu dengan maut, ia tidak mempunyai cukup waktu untuk menjelaskan keputusannya.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Tindakan menyelamatkan nyawa seseorang dalam keadaan gawat darurat tersebut memiliki kekuatan hukum yaitu<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Peratutan Menteri Kesehatan RI No 290/MENKES/PER/III/2008 dimana disebutkan dalam keadaan gawat darurat untuk menyelamatkan jiwa pasien dan atau mencegah kecacatan tidak diperlukan persetujuan Tindakan kedokteran. <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">46.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></i></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jelaskan menurut Anda mengapa <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">PERLU ADA PERSETUJUAN UNTUK TINDAKAN MEDIS (<span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">INFORMED CONSENT</span>)?<o:p></o:p></i></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Persetujuan untuk Tindakan Medis (<i>Informed Consent</i>) memberikan kekuatan hukum bagi Dokter. Selain itu Persetujuan Tindakan Medis (<i>Informed Consent</i>) memiliki fungsi komunikasi antara Dokter dan pasien yaitu pemberian informasi/ penjelasan dan persetujuan oleh pasien atau keluarga yang berhak kepada dokter untuk melakukan Tindakan medis pada Pasien, seperti pemeriksaan fisik dan pemeriksaan lainnya untuk mengeakkan diagnosa, pemberian obat, melakukan penyuntikan, melakukan pembiusan, melakukan Tindakan bedah dan Tindakan medis lainnya.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">47.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Untuk <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">KEPENTINGAN APA SAJA INFORMASI DARI REKAM MEDIS DAPAT DIKETAHUI DAN BAGAIMANA REGULASINYA?<o:p></o:p></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab:</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"> <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Pada <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">peraturan Menteri kesehatan RI Nomor 269 tahun 2008 pasal 10 <o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Ayat 2<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Informasi tentang identitas, diagnosis, riwayat penyakit, riwayat pemeriksaan dan riwayat pengobatan dapat dibuka dalam hal:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo30; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Untuk kepentingan kesehatan pasien<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo30; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Memenuhi permintaan aparatur penegak hukum dalam rangka penegakan hukum atas perintah pengadilan<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo30; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Permintaan dan/atau persetujuan pasien sendiri<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo30; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Permintaan institusi/Lembaga berdasarkan ketentuan perundangan-undangan, dan<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo30; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">e.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Untuk kepentingan penelitian, Pendidikan, dan audit medis, sepanjang tidak menyebutkan identitas pasien.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Ayat 3 <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Permintaan rekam medis dengan tujuan sebagaimana dimaksud pada ayat (2) harus dilakukan secara tertulis kepada pimpinan sarana pelayanan kesehatan<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">48.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Apa <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">TINDAKAN DARI MANAJEMEN RUMAH SAKIT</b>, jika pasien kemungkinan akan memperkarakan kasus tersebut ke pengadilan?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .1pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Merujuk pada regulasi tentang rekam medis pada peraturan <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Menteri Kesehatan RI Nomor 269 tahun 2008 pasal 12 </span>diatur dengan tegas bahwa:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .1pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l22 level1 lfo31; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .1pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .1pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>berkas rekam medis <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">milik fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan</span>, </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .1pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l22 level1 lfo31; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .1pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .1pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>sedangkan <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">isi dari rekam medis merupakan milik pasien.</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .1pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 21.3pt; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .1pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Namun dalam hal kasus ini, kemungkinan pasien akan memakai rekam medisnya yang akan dipergunakan sebagai alat bukti nanti untuk hal-hal yang tidak menyenangkan. Seperti kita tahu untuk profesi kedokteran ada landasan <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">KODEKI (Kode Etik Kedotekteran Indonesia) pada pasal 19 ayat 7</span>, bila pasien kemungkinan hendak mengkasuskan perkaranya, resume medis pun tidak bisa diberikan.</span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .1pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">49.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Apabila kita menemukan hal yang tidak benar telah dilakukan oleh rekan sejawat,</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">sebagai dokter yang dimintai <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">SECOND OPINION</b>, bagaimanakan cara yang terbaik untukmenyikapi hal tersebut?</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab:</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Apabila kita mengetahui ada sejawat lalai, lebih baik kita ingatkan terlebih dahulu</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">dengan cara yang baik, ingatkan pula untu meminta maaf kepada pasien atau</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">keluarga. Namun apabila perbuatan (lalai) tersebut dilakukan dengan sengaja <span style="letter-spacing: .15pt;">bi</span></span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">sa </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">dilaporkan ke MKEK yang nantinya bersama MKDKI akan menentukan ada tidaknya</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">kesalahan yang dilakukan dokter tersebut, dan menetapkan sanksi sesuai dengan UU</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Praktik Kedokteran.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">50.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Bagaimana <b>PENGISIAN INFORMED CONSENT YANG BAIK</b> agar tidak terjadi tuntutan di</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">kemudian hari?</span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">:<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Setiap tindakan yang akan dilakukan wajib dijelaskan secara detail kepada pasien</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">atau keluarga dengan bahasa yang mudah dimengerti, wajib tertulis, dan diberi</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">tandatangan sebagai tanda sudah dijelaskan, dan dipahami. Jangan melakukan</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">tindakan apapun tanpa persetujuan pasien/keluarga terlebih dahulu kecuali <i>life</i></span><i><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;"> </span></i><i><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">saving</span></i><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">. Jelaskan dan tulis semua resiko yang mungkin terjadi apabila dilakukan</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">maupun tidak dilakukan tindakan. Usahakan selalu ada saksi dari kedua belah</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">pihak.</span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Puskemas X melaksanakan Imunisasi Campak dan Imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR) terhadap siswa-siswi Y termasuk salah satu siswa yang diimunisasi adalah anak Penggugat bernama RIXY. saat dilakukan imunisasi anak Penggugat dalam keadaan kurang sehat dan demam. 12 hari setelah dilakukan imunisasi anak penggugat meninggal, kemudian penggungat menganggap bahwa anaknya meninggal akibat Imunisasi Campak dan Imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR) karena merasa saat dilakukan imunisasi anaknya kurang sehat dan mengaku tidak mendapatkan sosialisasi mengenai Bulan Imunisasi Anak Sekolah (BIAS)<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">51.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Sebutkan <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">TINDAKAN KEDOKTERAN </b>yang harus dilakukan saat tindakan kedokteran</span><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">!</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Jawab</span></b><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Persetujuan Tindakan Kedokteran:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo35; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Diagnosa dan tata cara tindakan kedokteran<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo35; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Tujuan tindakan kedokteran yang dilakukan<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo35; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Alternatif tindakan lain, dan risikonya<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo35; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Risiko dan komplikasi yang mungkin terjadi <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo35; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">e)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Prognosis terhadap tindakan yang dilakukan<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo35; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">f)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Perkiraan pembiayaan<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">52.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Dalam Skenario di atas dimana letak kesalahannya dan berdasarkan peraturan undangan yang mana?Apakah <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">TINDAKAN IMUNISASI MEMBUTUHKAN BUKTI PERSETUJUAN</b> sebelum tindakan penyuntikan?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.55pt;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Jawab</span></b><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.55pt;"> <span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Bila melihat scenario diatas maka peraturan undangan yang digunakan adalah PMK No 12 ttg Penyelenggaraan Imunisasi Pasal 7 Ayat (2) bahwa Imunisasi lanjutan sebagaimana dimaksud pada ayat (1) diberikan pada: a. anak usia bawah dua tahun (Baduta); b. anak usia sekolah dasar; dan c. wanita usia subur (WUS). Pasal 7 ayat (4) Imunisasi lanjutan yang diberikan pada anak usia sekolah dasar sebagaimana dimaksud pada ayat (2) huruf b terdiri atas Imunisasi terhadap penyakit campak, tetanus, dan difteri. Dan Pasal 7 ayat (5) Imunisasi lanjutan yang diberikan pada anak usia sekolah dasar sebagaimana dimaksud pada ayat (4) diberikan pada bulan imunisasi anak sekolah (BIAS) yang diintegrasikan dengan usaha kesehatan sekolah.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.55pt;"> <span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Dasar puskemas dan sekolah saat menyelenggarakan kegiatan imunisasi berdasarkan regulasi diatas cukup kuat, Imunisasi adalah suatu upaya untuk menimbulkan/meningkatkan kekebalan seseorang secara aktif terhadap suatu penyakit sehingga bila suatu saat terpajan dengan penyakit tersebut tidak akan sakit atau hanya mengalami sakit ringan. Sehingga dapat asumsikan bahwa imunisasi merupakan tindakan kedokteran pada tingkat pencegahan. Hal ini akan berkaitan mengenai tindakan kedokteran yang tertera dalam PMK No 290 tahun 2008 tentang Persetujuan Tindakan Kedokteran </span><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Pasal 1 ayat (</span><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">1) Persetujuan tindakan kedokteran adalah persetujuan yang diberikan oleh pasien atau keluarga terdekat setelah mendapat penjelasan secara lengkap mengenai tindakan kedokteran atau kedokteran gigi yang akan dilakukan terhadap pasien. Tujuan penjelasan yang lengkap adaah agar pasien menentukan kepututsannya sesuai dengan pilihan dia sendiri. Karena itu, pasien juga berhak menolak tindakan medis yang dianjurkan. Pasien juga perhak untuk meminta pendapat dokter lain. Namun apabila pasien sendiri berada dibawah pengampuan maka pertujuan atau penolakan tindakan medis dapat diberikan oleh keluarga terdekat, anatara lain suami/istri, ayah/ibu kandung, anak-anak kandung, atau saudara-saudara kandung <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.55pt;"> <span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Kesalahan yang mugkin terjadi pada scenario diatas adalah tidak dapatnya informasi yang cukup mengenai penyelenggaran imuniasi dan skrening sebelum dilakukan imuniasi padahal pada PMK No 12 ttg Penyelenggaraan Imunisasi Pasal 32 ayat (3) Kedatangan masyarakat di tempat pelayanan Imunisasi baik dalam gedung maupun luar gedung setelah diberikan penjelasan sebagaimana dimaksud pada ayat (1) dan ayat (2) merupakan persetujuan untuk dilakukan Imunisasi, dan ayat (4) Dalam pelayanan Imunisasi Program, tenaga kesehatan harus melakukan penyaringan terhadap adanya kontra indikasi pada sasaran Imunisasi.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.55pt;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">53.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Ketiadaan informed consent dapat menyebabkan malpraktek dokter, dalam hal ini setara dengan perbuatan kelalaian/kesengajaan. Apa saya yang dapat dianggap <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">TINDAKAN MALPRAKTEK DOKTER KARENA KETIADAAN INFORMED CONSENT TERSEBUT?<o:p></o:p></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level2 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Pasien sebelumnya menyatakan tidak setuju terhadap tindakan dokter tetapi dokter tetap melakukan tindakan tersebut<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level2 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jika dokter dengan sengaja melakukan tindakan misleading tentang resiko/kemungkinan komplikasi/akibat dari tindakan medis yang diambil<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level2 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jika dokter dengan sengaja menyembunyikan resiko dan akibat dari tindakan medis yang diambil<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level2 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Informed consent yang diberikan ternyata berbeda dengan prosedur medis yang dikerjakan dokter<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">54.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Apa <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">HAKEKAT INFORMED CONSENT DAN PERATURAN YANG BERLAKU</b>?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Hakekat informed consent harus mengandung 2 unsur pokok yaitu<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l26 level1 lfo29; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Informasi yang diberikan oleh dokter (UU no 29 th 2004 ttg Praktik Kedokteran pasal 45)<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Informasi medis harus dijelaskan secara spesifik mengenai diagnosis, tata cara tindakan medis, tujuan tindakan, alternative tindakan, resiko dan komplikasi yang mungkin terjadi serta prognosis<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l26 level1 lfo29; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Persetujuan yang diberikan oleh pasien (PMK 290/MENKES/PER/III/2008 ttg Persetujuan Tindakan Kedokteran)<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Persetujuan atau penolakan dilakukan setelah pasien atau keluarga terdekat dalam keadaan sadar sehat mental (jika pasien dibawah umur secara hukum atau dalam keadaan tidak sadar) setelah mendapat penjelasan spesifik dari dokter<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">55.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PERSETUJUAN TINDAKAN MEDIS ATAU <i>INFORMED CONSENT</i></span></b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"> </span></i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">diatur dalam Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI No 290/MENKES/PER/III/2008. Apakah persetujuan tersebut dapat dicabut kembali?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo27; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Persetujuan Tindakan kedokteran dapat dibatalkan atau ditarik kembali oleh yang memberi persetujuan sebelum dimulainya tindakan<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo27; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Pembatalan persetujuan Tindakan kedokteran yang dimaksud harus dilakukan secara tertulis oleh yang memberi perseetujuan<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo27; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Segala akibat yang timbul dari pembatalan persetujuan Tindakan kedokteran akan menjadi tanggung jawan yang membatalkan persetujuan <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo27; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Persetujuan Tindakan kedokteran bukanlah suatu kontrak atau perjanjian dua pihak tetapi persetujuan sepihak. <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">56.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Apakah <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">SETIAP TINDAKAN KEDOKTERAN</b> yang akan dilakukan kepada pasien <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">HARUS MEMPEROLEH PERSETUJUAN</b> tindakan kedokteran? <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l19 level1 lfo28; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Pada dasarnya ya. Sebagian besar tindakan yang bersifat umum biasanya sudah disepakati pasien secara implisit atau dalam general consent. Hanya tindakan kedokteran yang memiliki risiko tinggi yang memerlukan persetujuan tertulis.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l19 level1 lfo28; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Tindakan kedokteran tidak memerlukan persetujuan sebelumnya apabila dalam kedaruratan medis, atau pada saat pasien telah memberikan hak (waiver) kepada dokter untuk melakukan tindakan yang diperlukan pada satu keadaan tertentu, atau pada keadaan mendesak bagi kepentingan kesehatan masyarakat, atau bila pasien tidak kompeten dan tidak ada yang menemani.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">SESI 5 : ETIKA PROFESI<o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">57.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Bahwa setiap dokter wajib bersikap tulus ikhlas dan mempergunakan segala ilmu dan ketrampilannya untuk kepentingan pasien. Dalam hal ini jika ia tidak mampu melakukan suatu pemeriksaan atau pengobatan, maka atas persetujuan pasien, ia wajib merujuk pasien kepada dokter yang mempunyai kelahlian dalam penyakit tersebut terdapat dalam Kode Etik Kedokteran Indonesia yang disusun oleh</span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">?</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-indent: 21.3pt;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-indent: 21.3pt;"> <b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">MAJELIS KEHORMATAN ETIK KEDOKTERAN INDONESIA <o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">58.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Sebutkan sekurangnya <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">TIGA (3) ASAS ETIK KEDOKTERAN</b></span><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">!</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-indent: 21.3pt;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">: </span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l28 level1 lfo15; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Beneficence</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l28 level1 lfo15; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Non-maleficence</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l28 level1 lfo15; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Justice</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l28 level1 lfo15; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Autonomy</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l28 level1 lfo15; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">e.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Veracity</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">59.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Apakah pasien yang meminta <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">TINDAKAN ABORSI</b> dan asisten dokter yang membantu dalam mengatur pasien di klinik ketika dokter melakukan tindakan aborsi dapat dikenakan sanksi?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Ya, dapat dikenakan sanksi, sesuai KUHP pasal 55 jo pasal 56 bahwa <span style="background: white; color: black; letter-spacing: .15pt; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">yang dapat dipidana meliputi seseorang yang melakukan tindak pidana, seseorang yang menyuruh lakukan atau yang turut</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">melakukan tindak pidana, dan seseorang yang membantulakukan terjadinya tindak</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%;"><br /> <span style="background: white; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">pidana tsb.</span><span style="background: white;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Untuk asisten dokter yang membantu dalam mengatur pasien dapat dikenakan sanksi pidana menurut pasal 57 KUHP ayat (1) dalam hal pembantuan, maksimum pidana pokok terhadap kejahatan, dikurangi sepertiga.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Untuk pasien yang meminta tindakan aborsi juga dapat dikenakan pasal 346 KUHP bahwa dengan sengaja menggugurkan atau mematikan kandungannya atau menyuruh orang lain untuk itu, diancam dengan pidana penjara paling lama empat tahun.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">60.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Apakah jika seorang dokter <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">DICABUT IZIN PRAKTIKNYA</b> karena alasan tindakan pidana melanggar hukum seperti dalam kasus aborsi yang dipresentasikan pada sesi 5, kelak dalam kurun waktu tertentu apakah ybs dapat mengajukan izin praktik lagi?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Pemberian izin praktik kembali bagi dokter yang telah dicabut izinnya akibat melakukan tindakan pidana maka harus dengan pertimbangan dari Majelis Kehormatan Disiplin Kedokteran Indonesia (MKDKI) untuk memeriksa dan memberikan keputusan. (sesuai pasal 69 UU nomor 29 tahun 2004).</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">61.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Apakah ada regulasi yang mengatur bahwa setiap pasien memiliki <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">KEWAJIBAN UNTUK MENGIKUTI INSTRUKSI DOKTER </b>terkait terapi yang dokter berikan dan jadwal kontrol kembali terhadap dokter tersebut?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Terdapat regulasi yang berisi tentang hak dan kewajiban pasien mengikuti terapi dokter dan control kembali kepada dokter, yang berisi pada UU no.29 Tahun 2004 tentang Praktek Kodekteran mengenai Hak dan Kewajiban Pasien pada Pasal 53 ayat (b) yang berisi: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Pasien, dalam menerima pelayanan pada praktik kedokteran, mempunyai kewajiban (b). mematuhi nasihat dan petunjuk dokter atau dokter gigi.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-ID;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">62.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">Bagaimanakah <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">TINDAKAN DOKTER YANG TEPAT</b> terhadap pelayanan kepada pasien yang sesuai dengan regulasi yang ada?<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">:</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-ID; mso-themecolor: text1;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">Terdapat beberapa regulasi yang mengatur mengenai tindakan dokter tepat, diatur pada pasal 51 UU no.29 tahun 2004 tentang Praktek kodektran, yaitu:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">Dokter atau dokter gigi dalam melaksanakan praktik kedokteran mempunyai kewajiban: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l24 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;">Memberikan pelayanan medis sesuai dengan stanadr profesi dan standar prosedur operasional serta kebutuhan medis pasien,</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l24 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;">Merujuk pasien kedokter atau kedokter gigi lain yang mempunyai keahlian atau kamampuan yang lebih baik, apabila tidak mampu melakukan suatu pemeriksaan atau pengobatan;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l24 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;">Merahasiakan segala sesuatu yang diketahuinya tentang pasien, bahkan juga setelah pasien itu meninggal dunia;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l24 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;">Melakukan pertolongan darurat atas dasar perikemanusiaan, kecuali bila ia yakin ada orang lain yang bertugas dan mampu melakukannya; dan</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l24 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">e.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;">Menambah ilmu pengetahuan dan mengikuti perkembangan ilmu kedokteran atau kedokteran gigi.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">Selain itu juga terdapat pada UU RI Pasal 58 no.36 Tahun 2014 Tentang Tenaga Kesehatan, </span><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;">Tenaga Kesehatan dalam menjalankan praktik wajib:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; mso-list: l30 level2 lfo23; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;">memberikan pelayanan kesehatan sesuai dengan Standar Profesi, Standar Pelayanan Profesi, Standar Prosedur Operasional, dan etika profesi serta kebutuhan kesehatan Penerima Pelayanan Kesehatan;<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 2.0cm; mso-list: l30 level2 lfo23; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;">memperoleh persetujuan dari Penerima Pelayanan Kesehatan atau keluarganya atas tindakan yang akan diberikan;<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 2.0cm; mso-list: l30 level2 lfo23; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;">menjaga kerahasiaan kesehatan Penerima Pelayanan Kesehatan;<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 2.0cm; mso-list: l30 level2 lfo23; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;">membuat dan menyimpan catatan dan/atau dokumen tentang pemeriksaan, asuhan, dan tindakan yang dilakukan; dan<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 2.0cm; mso-list: l30 level2 lfo23; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">e.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: text1;">merujuk Penerima Pelayanan Kesehatan ke Tenaga Kesehatan lain yang mempunyai Kompetensi dan kewenangan yang sesuai.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">63.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">INFORMED CONSENT</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"> merupakan salah satu bentuk perjanjian di dalam bidang medis. Ada 4 syarat yang harus dipenuhi agar suatu perjanjian disebut sah menurut KUHPerdata Pasal 1320. Sebutkan <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">4 SYARAT</b> tersebut.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 49.65pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">1)<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Kesepakatan mereka yang mengikatkan dirinya<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 49.65pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">2)<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Kecakapan untuk membuat suatu perikatan<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 49.65pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">3)<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Suatu pokok persoalan tertentu<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 49.65pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">4)<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Suatu sebab yang tidak terlarang<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 49.65pt;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 14.2pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 49.65pt;"> <i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sumbe</span></i><i><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">r</span></i><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata<o:p></o:p></span></i></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; tab-stops: 49.65pt;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 14.2pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">64.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Berikan PENGERTIAN INFORMED CONSENT secara harfiah.<o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 14.2pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 14.2pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Informed consent secara harfiah terdiri dari dua kata yaitu informed dan consent. Informed berarti telah mendapat penjelasan atau informasi; sedangkan consent berarti memberi persetujuan atau mengizinkan. Dengan demikian informed consent berarti suatu persetujuan yang diberikan setelah mendapat informasi atau dapat juga dikatakan informed consent adalah pernyataan setuju dari pasien yang diberikan dengan bebas dan rasional, sesudah mendapatkan informasi dari dokter dan sudah dimengerti olehnya<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 14.2pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 14.2pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sumber: Pakendek, Adriana. 2010. Informed Consent Dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan. al-Ihkâ Vol.V No .2 </span></i><i><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">Desember 2010<o:p></o:p></span></i></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">65.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">HUKUM KESEHATAN</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"> meliputi apa saja, sebutkan!<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;"> <span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Hukum kesehatan meliputi:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l29 level1 lfo24; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Semua ketentuan hukum yang langsung berhubungan dengan pemeliharaan kesehatan<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l29 level1 lfo24; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Penerapan hukum perdata, hukum pidana dan hukum administrasi<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l29 level1 lfo24; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Pedoman Internasional, Hukum Kebiasaan dan Yurisprudensi<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l29 level1 lfo24; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Hukum Otonom, Ilmu dan Literatur (doktrin)<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">66.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sebutkan <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">PERBEDAAN HUKUM KEDOKTERAN DAN KEDOKTERAN KEHAKIMAN</b>!<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 21.3pt;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div align="center"> <table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;"> <tbody> <tr style="mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;"> <td style="border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.65pt;" valign="top" width="36"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">No<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.85pt;" valign="top" width="94"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <br /></div> </td> <td style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 148.85pt;" valign="top" width="198"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Hukum Kedokteran<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 158.15pt;" valign="top" width="211"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Kedokteran Kehakiman<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;"> <td style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.65pt;" valign="top" width="36"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">1<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.85pt;" valign="top" width="94"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sumber<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 148.85pt;" valign="top" width="198"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Ilmu Hukum<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 158.15pt;" valign="top" width="211"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Ilmu Kedokteran<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 2;"> <td style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.65pt;" valign="top" width="36"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">2<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.85pt;" valign="top" width="94"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Prinsip<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 148.85pt;" valign="top" width="198"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Prinsip Ilmu-ilmu Hukum<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 158.15pt;" valign="top" width="211"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Prinsip Ilmu- ilmu Kedokteran<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 3; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;"> <td style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.65pt;" valign="top" width="36"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">3<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.85pt;" valign="top" width="94"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Cakupan<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 148.85pt;" valign="top" width="198"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Kumpulan peraturan/hukum yang mengatur segala aspek hukum dalam pelayanan kesehatan<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> <td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 158.15pt;" valign="top" width="211"> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Ilmu yang kegunaannya untuk membantu aparat hukum untuk mengungkap kasus di bidang hukum yang membutuhkan kesaksian ahli<o:p></o:p></span></div> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">67.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Bagaimana seharusnya <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">ALUR YANG BENAR</b> untuk laporan kasus gugatan surat keputusan direktur </span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">RSUP</span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;"> </span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">M</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">. Djamil </span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">P</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">adang tentang pembebasan sementara memberikan pelayanan dan tindakan medis atas nama dr. Noverial, Sp OT? Krn statusnya sebagai PNS, pejabat penilai atau atasan langsung biasanya langsung menjatuhi hukuman disiplin tanpa</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">konsultasi lebih dahulu ke majelis kode etik.</span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">untuk kasus ini jika di PNS maka atasan langsung harusnya melakukan pemeriksaan dahulu sesuai dengan PP No.53 tahun 2010 tentang disiplin pegawai negeri sipil pasal 24 dan dilanjutkan pasal 25 demi kelancaran pemeriksaan maka dibebaskan sementara dari tugas jabatannya oleh atasan langsung sejak yang bersangkutan diperiksa. Pada kasus ini terkait dengan profesi dokternya maka sesuai dengan Lampiran Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI No. 755/Menkes/Per/VII/2011 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Komite Medik RS Bab V SubKomite Etika Dan Disiplin Profesi Mekanisme pemeriksaan pada upaya pendisiplinan perilaku profesional adalah sebagai berikut:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Sumber Laporan</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Dasar Dugaan Pelanggaran Disiplin Profesi</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Pemeriksaan</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Keputusan</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Tindakan Pendisiplinan Perilaku Profesional</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Pelaksanaan Keputusan</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">68.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Apakah dr. Noverial melakukan <b>PELANGGARAN KODE ETIK KEDOKTERAN</b></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">pada kasus </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">gugatan surat keputusan direktur </span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">RSUP</span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;"> </span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">M</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">. Djamil </span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">P</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">adang tentang pembebasan sementara memberikan pelayanan dan tindakan medis atas nama</span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">nya?</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">untuk kasus ini dokter N</span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">overial</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;"> telah menjelaskan laporan sms tersebut tidak benar adanya karena beliau tidak pernah melakukannya, jawaban tersebut dilakukan diruang direktur dan dihadiri oleh kepala instalasi bedah,</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-font-kerning: 12.0pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">Penyangkalan ini seharusnya </span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">investigasi</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;"> oleh perangkat rumah sakit </span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">yaitu</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;"> komite medik, sub komite etika dan disiplin. Jika hasil investigasi keluar maka hasil tersebut direkomendasikan ke direktur RS untuk dilaksanakan. Dan jika hasil investigasi itu dapat </span><span lang="IN" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext;">dibuktikan</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .15pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;"> maka dr. Noverial melanggar kode etik kedokteran pasal 3. Namun karena ini tidak dapat dibuktikan dan belum dilakukan investigasi maka beliau tidak melanggar kode etik kedokteran.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">69.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Apa syarat-syarat formal dalam penentuan diterima atau</span><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> ti</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">daknya permohonan <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">KASASI </b>suatu perkara?</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Jawab</span></b><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">: </span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Berdasarkan pasal 45 A (1), (2), (3) UU No. 5 tahun 2004 tentang Mahkamah Agung, dinyatakan suatu permohonan kasasi dapat diterima jika telah memenuhi syarat-syarat formal, yaitu merupakan perkara yang tidak termasuk dalam kriteria sbb:</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">putusan tentang praperadilan;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">perkara pidana yang diancam dengan pidana penjara paling lama 1 (satu) tahun</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">dan/atau diancam pidana denda;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">perkara tata usaha negara yang objek gugatannya berupa keputusan pejabat</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">daerah<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>yang<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>jangkauan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>keputusannya<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>berlaku<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>di<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>wilayah<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>daerah<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>yang</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">bersangkutan.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Jadi jika suatu perkara yang diajukan dalam permohonan kasasi termasuk dalam kriteria perkara di atas, maka permohonan kasasi tidak dapat diterima karena tidak memenuhi syarat-syarat formal.</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">70.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Dalam Permenkes no. 269/2008 tentang Rekam Medis, apakah yg dimaksud </span><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">d</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">engan <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">REKAM MEDIS, DAN BENTUK REKAM MEDIS YANG BAGAIMANA YG MENJADI HAK PASIEN?</b></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-color-alt: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">JAWAB: </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sesuai Permenkes no. 269/2008 pasal 1 dikatakan rekam medis adalah berkas berisikan catatan dan dokumen tentang identitas pasien, pemeriksaan, pengobatan, tindakan dan pelayanan lain yg telah diberikan kepada pasien.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Dalam pasal 12 ayat (1), (2) dinyatakan yg menjadi milik pasien adalah isi rekam medis, dalam bentuk ringkasan rekam medis<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Dalam pasal 10 ayat (2), (3), dinyatakan rekam medis dapat diberikan a.l: <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">(c) atas permintaan dan/atau persetujuan pasien sendiri dengan membuat permohonan tertulis kepada pimpinan sarana pelayanan kesehatan.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <br /></div>
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